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高考英语完形填空训练(15篇.附答案)

高三英语完形填空训练(11篇.附答案
高考:英语短文训练(15篇.附答案)
高考:英语阅读短文训练(15篇.附答
高三英语短文阅读训练(20篇.附答案
高考:定语从句训练

作者:未知    文章来源:人教社    点击数:    更新时间:2008-2-23    
【字体: 】选择视力保护色: 【 杏仁黄 秋叶褐 胭脂红 芥末绿 天蓝 雪青 灰 银河白(默认色)


高考英语完形填空训练(1)

A land free from destruction (破坏), plus wealth, natural resources ,and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.2 they were not enough.

Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That“something special”was men—4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape(改造)society.

The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.

An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error.

Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.

Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by scientists years20.

1.A. cases       B. reasons       C. factors           D. situations
2.A. But         B. And           C. Besides           D. Even
3.A. else        B. near          C. extra             D. similar
4.A. generating  B. effective     C. motivating (动机) D. creative
5.A. origins     B. sources       C. bases             D. discoveries
6.A. employed    B. created       C. operated          D. controlled
7.A. came        B. arrived       C. stemmed           D. appeared
8.A. less        B. better        C. more              D. worse
9.A. true        B. practical     C. pure              D. clever
10.A. happily    B. occasionally  C. unwillingly       D. accurately
11.A. now        B. and           C. all               D. so
12.A. seldom     B. sometimes     C. usually           D. never
13.A. plan       B. use           C. idea              D. means
14.A. of         B. with          C. to                D. as
15.A. single     B. only          C. specialized       D. specific
16.A. few        B. those         C. many              D. all
17.A. proposed   B. developed     C. supplied          D. offered
18.A. little     B. much          C. some              D. any
19.A. as         B. if            C. because           D. while
20.A. ago        B. past          C. ahead             D. before

KEY: 1. C    2. A   3. A   4. D  5. B  6. B    7. A   8. C    9. C  

10. D  11. D  12. C  13. B   14. A   15. D  16. C     17. B    18. A   

19. B   20. D
 
高考英语完形填空训练(2)
    A boy walked along Carver Street, singing a sad song. He walked with his head down. Once he looked up and noticed the sign across the empty street, painted on the side of an old house. On the sign a big woman with yellow hair and a five - mile smile held out a big bottle.

    "Coca - Cola. Drink Coca-Cola," the sign said.

    "Boy! " the silence was cut by a sudden cry. He turned around quickly to see who had called.

    An old woman was standing at her door.

    "You boy ! Come here this minute"

    Slowly the boy 1 onto the cold flat stones leading to the old woman's house. When he arrived at her house, she 2 out her hand and wrapped(缠住) her 3 old fingers around his arm.

    "Help me inside, boy", she said. "Help me 4 to my bed. What's your name?"

    "Joseph," he said.

    The old woman on the bed tried to 5 up, raising herself on her elbow(肘). Water 6 from her eyes and mouth. The sight of her made Joseph feel 7 .

    "I'm dying, Joseph. You can see that, can't you? I want you to write a 8 for me. There's paper and pencil on the table there. "

    Joseph looked down at the 9 , and then looked out the window. He saw the sign again: "Coca- Cola. Drink Coca - Cola. "

    "I want my silver pin to 10 to my daughter. "

    Joseph bent his small body over the table and 11 the pencil slowly across the paper.

    "There's my Bible(圣经)," the old woman said. "That's for my daughter, too. I want a 12 Christian burial (基督葬礼) with lots of singing. Write that down, too. That's the last 13 of a poor old woman."

    The boy laboured over the paper. Again he looked out the window.

    "Here. Bring it here so I can 14 it. "

    Joseph found the Bible, and, 15 the paper inside, laid it next to the bed.

    " 16 me now, boy," she sighed. " I'm tired."

    He ran out of the house.

    A cold wind blew through the 17 window, but the old woman on the bed 18 nothing. She was dead. The paper in the Bible moved back and forth in the wind. 19 on the paper were some childish letters. They 20 the words:"Coca - Cola. Drink Coca -Cola. "

1. A. rushed B. struggled C. hurried D. stepped
2. A. reached B. let C. pushed D. pointed 
3. A. firm B. smooth C. dry D. fresh 
4. A. back B. over C. away D. ahead 
5. A. sit B. get C. stand D. wake 
6. A. rolled B. burnt C. burst D. ran
7. A. ill B. sick C. unpleasant D. funny
8. A. letter B. note C. will D. message 
9. A. table B. pen C. paper D. woman
10. A. send B. go C. belong D. come
11. A. moved B. drew C. used D. pulled
12. A. great B. merry C. splendid D. real 
13. A. hope B. chance C. opinion D. wish
14. A. sign B. read C. remember D. copy
15. A. setting B. hiding C. placing D. laying
16. A. Hold B. Leave C. Excuse D. Pardon
17. A. large B. open C. small D. pretty
18. A. did B. saw C. felt D. knew
19. A. Described B. Printed C. Recorded D. Written
20. A. formed B. spelled C. organized D. repeated
 
    KEY: 1—10 DACBA,DBCCB    11—20 ADDAC,BBCDA
 
高考英语完形填空训练(3)

It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men   1  the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them , Many were  2  air pilots.

 3  were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose ;told him the plans and the   4  they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man   5  such an exciting job?”One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous   6  most exciting”

The health and physical condition of   7  was, of course, very necessary.  8  those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.

While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many  9 . They studied the star and the moon , and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary   10  astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the   11  of the moon. They were all   12  to fly in helicopters (直升飞机)。These helicopters landed   13  down to give them some experience of the way the spaceship would  14  land on the moon , They were also taught the   15  facts about the conditions in space. They learnt all the technical details of the spaceships and rockets. They visited the scientists and engineers who   16  them. They visited the factories where they were   17 . They learnt how every   18  of a space-ship and its instruments work. They also learnt every detail of ground-control  19 .

In a word , to be chosen as an astronaut. one must be in good health,  20  in science and good at piloting

1.A.at B.between C.of D.on
2.A.experienced B.Old C.Trained D.young 
3.A.None B.Few C.Others D.They
4.A.dangers B.sadness C.Hardship D.troubles
5.A.accept B.Receive C.Offer D.refuse
6.A.but B.if C.Though D.however
7.A.the scientists B.men C.pilots D.Young people
8.A.As B.Only C.If D.Or
9.A.jobs B.Places C.courses D.ways
10.A.for B.Because C.since D.So that
11.A.story B.Background C.Age D.name
12.A.shown B.Trained C.Told D.let
13.A.straight B.Straightly C.Indirectly D.directly
14.A.possibly B.Likely C.actually D.really
15.A.not known B.well-known C.unknown D.known
16.A.drew B.produced C.designed D.made
17.A. repaired B.Built C.Developed D.fixed
18.A.part B.Movement C.Machine D.body
19.A.house B.stop C.system D.station
20.A.well-done B.well-fed C.well kept D.well-informed

    KEY: 1-5 ABCAD  6-10 ACBCB  11-15 CBDDC 16-20 CBACD
 
高考英语完形填空训练(4)

San Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the United States very near the Pacific, where two earth's plates often meet and jump. So earthquake is a  1   word to hear there. It is recorded that at least 2

big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the   3 century. One happened in 1906, the other in 1989.

The second worst earthquake 4 San Francisco on the evening of October 17, 1989, when people were travelling to their   5 . A wide and busy overhead road fell onto the one 6 Many people were killed in their cars. A few   7   ones were not hurt, but many thousands became   8    A large number of weak buildings didn't   9 in the quake and the   10 electricity was cut off for several days, too.

Nobody but scientists can explain the   11   of earthquakes. In their opinion, although earthquake cannot be   12 . we can do things to make sure they do not destroy whole cities. They suggest we should not build houses along the   13   where earth's plates join together. We should build houses   14   instead of on sand. And the buildings have to be as   15   as possible. Scientists are also studying earthquakes, which may someday help to save hundreds of lives.                  

1. A. terrible  B. sad        C. usual         D. funny 
2. A. two       B. three      C. four          D. five
3. A. 17th      B.18th        C. 19th          D 20th
4. A. shook     B. felt       C. discovered    D. moved
5. A. offices   B. homes      C. factories     D. schools
6. A. above     B. nearby     C. below         D. round
7. A. young     B. tall       C. strong        D. lucky
8. A. homeless  B. jobless    C. friendless    D. childless
9. A. put up    B. go up      C. stay up       D. turn up
10. A. company's    B. school's    C. country's   D. city's
11. A. story        B. cause       C. experience  D. result
12. A. stopped      B. caught           C. kept                D. touched
13. A. seaside      B. river             C. road                 D. lines
14. A. at sea        B. on rock           C. on the square        D. near the city
15. A. strong        B. high              C. small               D. cheap

KEY: 1. C  2. A   3. D   4. A  5. B  6. C  7. D  8. A  9. C  10. D  11. B 12. A  13. D  14. B   15. A
 
高考英语完形填空训练(5)

    The young engineer sat down on a rock and rested his head in his hands. He would never get home; it was   1   . For weeks he had been   2   in the Northwest Canadian forest. Now there was a terrible   3   behind his eyes, and worse of ail, he had gone   4  .

    Suddenly a man   5   out of the woods, an Indian who had been hunting in the area. Seeing the engineer's   6  , he caught a fish in a nearby   7   and fed the sick man the   8   of the fish and some flesh from its head.   9   within a few hours the engineer's pain was   10  

. A day later he could   11  again, and the next day he had   12   recovered.

    When he returned home, the engineer told the   13   to Dr Price. Not until years later did it become a(n)   14   fact that this was just an everyday   15   doing its work. For what the engineer did, by eating fish eyes, was to   16  his vitamin (维生素).

    Vitamin A's biggest job is to keep the eyes   17   . Without A, people and animals get night blindness and other eye problems. Without A, people can even be totally blind.  A helps to keep the skin in good   18  . A also helps   19  with bones and teeth and has to do with proper   20   of blood cells.

1. A. hopeless  B. useless  C. careless  D. timeless  
2. A. lost  B. treated  C. hunting  D. working  
3. A. scene  B. illness  C. pain  D. heat  
4. A. blind  B. changed  C. mad  D. separated  
5. A. reached  B. appeared  C. hid  D. watched  
6. A. starvation  B. situation  C. reality  D. trouble  
7. A. stream  B. boat  C. place  D. sea  
8. A. tail  B. skin  C. bone  D. eyes  
9. A. Possibly  B. Surprisingly  C. Fortunately  D. Immediately  
10. A. shown  B. gone  C. settled  D. disappeared  
11. A. see  B. speak  C. walk  D. work  
12. A. naturally  B. completely  C. partly  D. physically  
13. A. news  B. result  C. secret  D. story  
14. A. actual  B. accepted  C. solved  D. ordinary  
15. A. sight  B. food  C. lifeguard  D. service  
16. A. from  B. by  C. about  D. with  
17. A. trust B. trade C. try D. take 
18. A. looking B. rolling C. moving D. going 
19. A. energy B. order C. shape D. sense 
20. A. out B. off C. about D. to
     A. growth B. search C. choice D. size
 
KEY: 1-5 AACAB  6-10 DADBB  11-15 ABDBC  16-20 DDCAA
 

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